Should We Plan For a Future With Fewer Cars?

Found on Slashdot on Monday, 13 July 2020
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Automobiles are not just dangerous and bad for the environment; they are also profoundly wasteful of the land around us, taking up way too much physical space to transport too few people... And cars take up space even while they're not in use. They need to be parked, which consumes yet more space on the sides of streets or in garages.

Given these threats, how can American cities continue to justify wasting such enormous tracts of land on death machines?

As soon as you leave the center of the big city, this "we don't need cars" theory dies. If you want to live in a tiny appartment, feel free to; but don't tell others how to live their lifes. Plus, if it is parked on private property, you have no reason to complain at all.

H.266/VVC brings video transmission to new spee

Found on Fraunhofer on Sunday, 12 July 2020
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This new standard offers improved compression, which reduces data requirements by around 50% of the bit rate relative to the previous standard H.265/High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) without compromising visual quality. In other words, H.266/VVC offers faster video transmission for equal perceptual quality.

Because H.266/VVC was developed with ultra-high-resolution video content in mind, the new standard is particularly beneficial when streaming 4K or 8K videos on a flat screen TV. Furthermore, H.266/VVC is ideal for all types of moving images: from high-resolution 360° video panoramas to screen sharing contents.

That's a huge leap. Compression will probably be painfully slow.

Mozilla suspends Firefox Send service while it addresses malware abuse

Found on ZD Net on Saturday, 11 July 2020
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While Mozilla launched Firefox Send with the privacy and security of its users in mind, since late 2019, Firefox Send has seen broader adoption in the malware community.

Over the past few months, Firefox Send has been used to store payloads for all sorts of cybercrime operations, from ransomware to financial crime, and from banking trojans to spyware used to target human rights defenders.

There was no timeline provided for Firefox Send's return, at the time of writing. Any Firefox Send links are now down, meaning that any malware operation relying on the service has also been thwarted.

So much for Mozilla's ideas about how things are going to work. Next thing to fall onto their feet will be DoH.

Microsoft to pull support for PHP: Version 8? Exterminate, more like...

Found on The Register on Friday, 10 July 2020
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Microsoft engineer Dale Hirt confirmed the change on the PHP mailing list, warning that the Windows behemoth was not "going to be supporting PHP for Windows in any capacity for version 8.0 and beyond."

The move is not altogether surprising. Between December 2018 and December 2019, Microsoft saw the market-share of its Windows-based Internet Information Services (IIS) slump from 42 per cent to 15 per cent, according to Netcraft, falling behind the likes of Apache and NGINX.

Why would anybody even just remotely consider to use Windows for hosting a website?

Cereal Killer Cafe enters hipster heaven, heads online

Found on The Register on Thursday, 09 July 2020
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The hipster entrepreneur in all of us died a little bit today with confirmation that Cereal Killer Cafe, the best place in London Town for overpriced bowls of breakfast foodstuffs and milk, is not going to re-open its doors.

Cereal Killer Cafe was seen as epitomising the changing face of the East End in London: the price for a small helping of sugar, corn and milk was said be “mostly under £6”.

Don't worry, hipsters will find something else to throw money at.

Microsoft and Zoom join Hong Kong data 'pause'

Found on BBC News on Wednesday, 08 July 2020
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Microsoft and Zoom have said they will not process data requests made by the Hong Kong authorities while they take stock of a new security law.

And while Facebook, Google, Twitter and Telegram's services are blocked in mainland China, the same is not true of Microsoft, Zoom and Apple.

Let's see for how long these requests won't be processed when China stops producing electronics.

The rise and fall of Adobe Flash

Found on Ars Technica on Tuesday, 07 July 2020
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Few technologies have yielded such divisive and widespread passion as Flash. Many gush over its versatility and ease of use as a creative platform or its critical role in the rise of web video. Others abhor Flash-based advertising and Web design, or they despise the resource-intensiveness of the Flash Player plugin in its later years.

So even if many of us now scoff at pop-ups asking us to enable Flash or sigh at news of the platform’s involvement in a security issue, when looking back at the platform’s totality it’s not difficult to argue it provided far more good for the Web than bad.

The problem was not the technology itself, but the immense load of bugs it contained which allowed exploiting millions of devices over the years.

New 'National Security' Law Threatens Hong Kong Pro-Democracy Protesters With Life In Prison

Found on Techdirt on Monday, 06 July 2020
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Hong Kong was handed back to China in 1997 with the understanding the Chinese government would not strip away the rights granted to Hong Kong residents prior to the handover. The Chinese government has no intention of honoring that agreement, which has prompted months of protests.

Pro-democracy books have been pulled from libraries by the Hong Kong government in order to review them for violations of the new law. And protesters are now carrying blank signs, since the law makes the existence of any anti-Chinese government words a potential violation of the new law, possibly putting protesters in line for life in prison.

After months of battling a rebellious region, the Chinese government has placed Hong Kong firmly under its control. There will be no more "one country, two systems."

Is any of the other nations doing anything, like cutting ties with China? No. So much for their support for democracy: only hollow phrases by politicians.

One out of every 142 passwords is '123456'

Found on ZD Net on Sunday, 05 July 2020
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The main discovery was that the 1,000,000,000+ credentials dataset included only 168,919,919 unique passwords, of which more than 7 million were the "123456" string.

In most cases, users chose simplistic passwords such as using only letters (29%) or numbers (13%). This meant that around 42% of all the passwords included in the 1 billion dataset were vulnerable to quick dictionary attacks that would allow threat actors to gain access to accounts without any effort or technical difficulty.

Some things never change.

Remember when we warned in February Apple will crack down on long-life HTTPS certs?

Found on The Register on Saturday, 04 July 2020
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From September 1, Apple software, from Safari to macOS to iOS, will reject new HTTPS and other SSL/TLS certificates that are valid for more than 398 days, plus or minus some caveats.

"Connections to TLS servers violating these new requirements will fail," Apple warned in its official note. "This might cause network and app failures and prevent websites from loading."

Mozilla and other tech giants previously lobbied the CA/Browser Forum – a collective of certificate issuers and browser makers – for shorter cert lifetimes. After those proposals were shot down in a vote, Apple went ahead anyway with a one-year-max policy and bypassed the industry forum, a move backed by the Chromium team.

Long lived certificates are mostly EV certificates. So if these websites decide to switch to DV certificates like Let's Encrypt, they actually lower the bar. In the end, lifetime decisions should be left to the webmaster.